Posting an Electronic Remittance
This section provides information about the process of posting an electronic remittance. When posting the ERA, the system compares the ERA payment information for each claim in the file against the encounter information in your system that the claim was originally created for. In order for the ERA payments for each claim to post successfully, the ERA payment information for a claim must match the encounter information the ERA is posting against.
If there is a discrepancy between the ERA information and the encounter information, the ERA payment for that claim does not post and an error message displays on the ERA Import Posting report. In addition, if an ERA payment is posting against multiple line items in an encounter, all the line items must be error-free for the ERA payment to post successfully.
The ERA process only calculates and posts adjustments for encounter primary and secondary payers. If the primary ERA pays a charge off, it is settled to the secondary and is included on the secondary claim request.
Depending on the Reason Code Library, the ERA payment posting process changes the line item status to Settled To Self and the rebill indicator is not set when payments cause line items to go to zero dollars or less. Keep in mind that the status does not always set the status to Settled to Self; it truly depends on the Reason Code Library. Any overpayment amount is moved to the patient bucket and the encounter is not flagged for rebill.